20NA038
Service Bulletin Details
Public Details for: 20NA038
This informational bulletin explains the difference in afm and dfm engines and what is and is not activated during this occurrence.
- 2021 - 2020 - 2019 - 2018 - 2017 - 2016 - 2015 - 2014 -
Models from 2021
Models from 2020
Models from 2019
Models from 2018
Models from 2017
Models from 2016
Models from 2015
Service Bulletin Bulletin No.: 20-NA-038 Date: April, 2021 INFORMATION Subject: Information on Active Fuel Management (AFM) and Dynamic Fuel Management (DFM) Usage This bulletin replaces PIP5663. Please discard PIP5663. Brand: Cadillac Model: VIN: from Engine: to CTS 2016 2019 6.2L (LT4) CT6 2016 2020 6.2L (LTA) Escalade 2015 2021 5.3L (L83) 6.2L (L86) 3500/4500 Medium Duty (LCF) 2020 2020 6.6L (L8T) Camaro 2016 2021 6.2L (LT1, LT4) 2014 2019 6.2L (LT1, LT4, LT5) 2020 2021 6.2L (LT2) Express 2018 2021 4.3L (LV1), 6.6L (L8T) Silverado 2014 2018 Corvette Chevrolet Model Year: from — — 4.3L (LV1, LV3) 5.3L (L83) 6.2L (L86) Silverado 1500 (New Model) 2019 2019 4.3L (LV3) 5.3L (L82, L84) 6.2L (L87) Silverado LD 2019 2019 5.3L (L83) Silverado 1500 2020 2021 4.3L (LV3) 5.3L (L82, L84) 6.2L (L87) Silverado 2500/3500 2020 2021 6.6L (L8T) Suburban 2015 2021 5.3L (L83, L84) 6.2L (L86, L87) Tahoe 2015 2021 5.3L (L83, L84) 6.2L (L86, L87) Copyright 2021 General Motors LLC. All Rights Reserved. Transmission: to — Page 2 Brand: GMC April, 2021 Model: Model Year: Bulletin No.: 20-NA-038 VIN: from Engine: from to Savana 2018 2021 4.3L (LV1), 6.6L (L8T) Sierra 2014 2018 4.3L (LV1, LV3) 5.3L (L83) 6.2L (L86) 4.3L (LV3) 5.3L (L82, L84) 6.2L (L87) to Sierra 1500 (New Model) 2019 2019 Sierra Limited 2019 2019 Sierra 1500 2020 2021 4.3L (LV3) 5.3L (L82, L84) 6.2L (L87) Sierra 2500/3500 2020 2021 6.6L (L8T) Yukon Models 2015 2021 5.3L (L83, L84) 6.2L (L86, L87) Involved Region or Country — Transmission: — 4.3L (LV3) 5.3L (L83) 6.2L (L86) North America, Europe, Uzbekistan, Russia, Middle East, Iraq, Israel, Palestine, Argentina, Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, Venezuela, Japan, Cadillac Korea (South Korea), GM Korea Company, China, Taiwan, Thailand, Singapore, Philippines, Egypt, Other Africa, South Africa AFM (Active Fuel Management) To provide maximum fuel economy under light load driving conditions, the engine control module (ECM) will command the cylinder deactivation system ON to deactivate engine cylinders 1, 7, 6, and 4, switching to a V4 mode. The engine will operate on 8 cylinders, or V8 mode, during engine starting, engine idling, and medium to heavy throttle applications. AFM – active fuel management strategy which deactivates the lifters on specific cylinders. On V8 engines, it deactivates half of the cylinders (1,7,6 and 4) and on V6 engines, it deactivates only 2 of the cylinders (3 and 6). For LTA and LT2 engines, the deactivation occurs on cylinders 2, 3, 5 and 8. LOMA – lifter oil manifold assembly is only used on legacy AFM applications DFM (Dynamic Fuel Management) Information Dynamic Fuel Management (DFM) is recognized as active fuel management technology with the additional ability to deactivate any combination of cylinder valves for an internal combustion engine. This technology combines millisecond-accurate torque control with cylinder deactivation to optimize fuel consumption of spark ignited engines. The control of every cylinder event optimizes engine operation such that peak efficiency is obtained throughout the range of engine operation. DFM extends cylinder deactivation to all cylinders, which allows for a large variety of firing sequences. DFM can have rotating cylinder deactivation patterns as well as fixed patterns. For rotating patterns, which cylinders are being deactivated can change with each subsequent engine cycle. Transitions between firing sequences is done in a continuous fashion, making the transitions seamless and transparent to the vehicle operator. DFM – dynamic fuel management which can deactivate the lifter on any cylinder at any time. Unlike AFM, this can result any many different types of firing patterns, some of which are fixed patterns (like ¼, ½, ¾) and others which are rotating (like 1/5, 1/3, 2/5, 2/ 3). This is only available on small block engines (L84 and L87). OCV – oil controlled valve is only used on small block engines. These provide faster response times than LOMA and are required for DFM (on L84 and L87). OCVs are also used on L82 for AFM. Refer to the AFM/DFM Usage Chart below. Bulletin No.: 20-NA-038 April, 2021 Page 3 AFM/DFM Usage Chart Vehicles AFM VLOM 4 Cylinder Deactivation DFM. OCV's FDFM None Notes CTS LT4 Yes Yes No No — Always active CT6 LTA No Yes No No — — Camaro LT1 Yes Yes No No — Automatic only. AFM not active with Manual trans Camaro LT4 Yes No No No — Has the hardware, Not active Corvette LT1 Yes Yes No No — Auto Trans active, Manual Trans active in ECO only Corvette LT2 No Yes No No — — No — Auto Trans active, Manual Trans active in ECO only Corvette LT4 Yes Yes No Corvette LT5 No No No No Yes No hardware on LT5 Escalade L83, L86 Yes Yes No No — — Escalade L87 No No Yes Yes — — Express/Savana LV1 No No No No — No hardware on LV1 Silverado/Sierra L83, L86 Yes Yes No No — — Suburban/Tahoe/Yukon L83, L86 Yes Yes No No — — Suburban/Tahoe/Yukon L84, L87 No No Yes Yes — — Silverado/Sierra L82 No Yes Yes No — — Silverado/Sierra L84 No No Yes Yes — — Silverado/Sierra L87 No No Yes Yes — — Silverado/Sierra L82, L84 with RPO YK9 Only Yes No Yes No — Hardware is there ECM and Software not capable Silverado/Sierra HD L8T No No No No — No hardware on L8T Silverado/Sierra LV1 No No No No — — Silverado/Sierra LV3 Yes Yes No No — — 3500/4500 Medium Duty (LCF) No No No No — No hardware on L8T Information Note: Beginning in March 2021, most 2021 Silverado 1500 and 2021 Sierra 1500 pickups equipped with L82 MYC 6-speed and L84 MQE 8-Speed will be produced without Active Fuel Management/AFM (L82), or Dynamic Fuel Management/DFM (L84). The engines will still be equipped with the hardware, but the ECM and software will not be capable of activating this technology. Pickups equipped with L82 MYC or L84 MQE, which are produced without AFM or DFM function, will be identified with New RPO YK9 (Not Equipped with Cylinder Deactivation). Internal components related to AFM or DFM function will be present in engines; wiring, connectors, and fuses will be present in vehicles with RPO YK9. The ECM will not be capable of activating the cylinder deactivation technology. Page 4 April, 2021 Bulletin No.: 20-NA-038 Parts Information No parts are required for this repair. Version 2 Modified Released February 26, 2020 April 08, 2021 – Added 2021 Model Year to certain models, added additional vehicles to AFM/DFM Usage Chart and added the Information section. GM bulletins are intended for use by professional technicians, NOT a "do-it-yourselfer". They are written to inform these technicians of conditions that may occur on some vehicles, or to provide information that could assist in the proper service of a vehicle. Properly trained technicians have the equipment, tools, safety instructions, and know-how to do a job properly and safely. If a condition is described, DO NOT assume that the bulletin applies to your vehicle, or that your vehicle will have that condition. See your GM dealer for information on whether your vehicle may benefit from the information. WE SUPPORT VOLUNTARY TECHNICIAN CERTIFICATION